Only Vietnamese companies will be allowed to operate the platforms, and all issuances, trading and payment of crypto assets must be conducted in the dong, according to a government resolution that took effect Tuesday.
To qualify, issuers must have capital of VND10 trillion (US$380 million), with at least 65% contributed by institutional investors.
The share of foreign participation is capped at 49%.
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An illustration of Bitcoin. Photo by Unsplash/Michael Fortsch |
Shareholders and capital contributors must have earned profits for at least two consecutive years prior to applying for a license.
The Vietnam Blockchain Association, citing data from analytics firm Chainalysis, said blockchain capital flows into Vietnam exceeded $105 billion in 2023–24.
A 2024 report by crypto payment gateway Triple-A showed that more than 20% of Vietnam’s population owned cryptocurrencies.
Vietnam also ranks among the top three countries for crypto adoption, with a penetration rate three to four times the global average, according to Chainalysis.