Nanzoin Temple in Fukuoka Prefecture, famous for its 41-meter-long reclining Buddha statue, has been charging foreign visitors 300 yen (US$2.02), citing the need to address nuisance behavior, according to Kyodo News Agency.
Experts have called the policy "lacking in transparency."
At the temple's entrance, a sign reading "Visitors" in English directs foreigners to a reception window where they must pay the fee. However, individuals who can show proof of long-term residency in Japan for work or study are exempt, Mainichi reported.
The policy has sparked debate online, with some netizens on Reddit criticizing it as discriminatory.
Japan welcomed a record 21.5 million international tourists in the first half of the year, a 21% increase compared to the same period last year.