The rankings published last week feature a familiar group of elite institutions, with minimal movement at the top. The U.S. and the U.K. continue to dominate, each placing four universities in the top 10. The remaining two spots are held by Switzerland and Singapore.
Imperial College London retains its position in second place, while Stanford University climbs to third, up three spots from the previous year. The University of Oxford and Harvard University follow in fourth and fifth, each dropping one rank. The University of Cambridge is now ranked sixth, its lowest position in the past five years.
ETH Zurich, the top-ranked university in continental Europe, is in seventh place, followed by the National University of Singapore in eighth. University College London and the California Institute of Technology complete the top 10.
Tuition fees among these leading institutions vary considerably. The University of Cambridge is the most expensive, with annual fees exceeding US$146,000 for international medical students. ETH Zurich remains the most affordable, offering degrees at around $4,800 per year. Tuition at U.S. universities in the top 10 ranges from $51,000 to $65,000.
The 2026 edition of the QS rankings evaluated more than 1,500 universities across over 100 countries and territories. The methodology includes nine weighted indicators, with academic reputation accounting for 30% of the score and research citations contributing 20%. Other factors include employer reputation, faculty-student ratio, international student and faculty presence, global research collaboration, graduate employability, and sustainability.
The U.S. leads in overall representation, with 192 institutions included in the rankings. The U.K. follows with 90, ahead of China (72), India (54) and Germany (48).
QS is one of the world’s four most influential university ranking organizations, alongside Times Higher Education (THE), the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) by ShanghaiRanking and the Center for World University Rankings (CWUR).