It was the fastest growing market for Vietnamese durian but only accounted for a tiny share of exports, according to customs data.
The second largest increase was seen in exports to Hong Kong, whose purchases doubled to $47 million.
Dang Phuc Nguyen, secretary general of the Vietnam Fruit and Vegetable Association, said Malaysia usually imports Vietnamese durian to make up for a shortfall outside May-August, its main harvest period, while Hong Kong does not grow the fruit.
During the 11 months exports rose 17% year-on-year to $3.65 billion, with most of it going to China.
But exports plummeted in November as China and another top market, Thailand, cut imports.